Since 2007 the increase in food prices in the
UK has been in excess of 30%.
Currently UK Food price inflation in running
at 3 - 3.5% but looks set to rise to 5%.
On a global basis the recent hikes in price of key grains such as corn, wheat and soybean
were recently described by the World Bank president as "historic".
The bank warned countries importing grains will be particularly
vulnerable.
During June to July 2012, corn and wheat prices each rose by 25% while
soybean prices increased by 17%, the World Bank said. Only rice prices
decreased - by 4%.
In the United States, the most severe, widespread drought in half a
century has wreaked havoc on the corn and soybean crops while in Russia,
Ukraine and Kazakhstan, wheat crops were badly damaged. Here in the UK the
effects of the wettest year on record will filter through in the coming months.
The World Bank said that the use of corn to produce ethanol bio fuel -
which represents 40% of US corn production - was also a key factor in the sharp
rise in the US maize price.
Livestock
and milk related products will rise in accordance with the higher costs of
grain based feedstuffs.
Food
manufacturers are caught in a vice; the buying pattern for many has been “just
in time” reflecting the need to keep inventories as low as possible.
However
without the safeguard of a “buffer stock” they are now more than ever exposed
to the harsh reality of having to “pay up” in order to secure the raw materials
to keep their facilities in production.
At the same
time they will continue to face the problems of operating in the current
economic background with buyers seeking to delay payment, renegotiate contracts
etc.
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